Thursday, September 2, 2010

Seeking a Bigger Picture of Downtown Hotel Development
| Text Size:
+

Avia Hotel at the Pike (under construction)

Most of us have recognized that the slowdown in the residential real estate market has negatively affected development. Half a dozen downtown residential developments in downtown Long Beach have been scrapped: another half-dozen are being redesigned or the schedule to build them has been slowed down. In fact, the only two residential developments currently underway—one on the Promenade and the other in the West Gateway area—are both rental projects. However, not all is lost. Despite the slowdown, the momentum to renew Long Beach’s downtown continues to be realized in the form of several hotel developments. There are, for instance, currently two new hospitality projects under construction in the Shoreline area: a boutique hotel called Avia to be located at the Pike, and a twelve-story Marriot Residence Inn to be located along Queensway Drive, toward the port. Lodgeworks, the developer of the Avia hotel project, is also proposing to build an extended-stay hotel, “Hotel Sierra,” across Bay Street from the new Avia hotel, filling in a key empty lot at the Pike.

 

Along as well as north of Ocean Boulevard, proposals exist for six additional hotels. As reported in the Press-Telegram, a Hyatt Place and Aloft hotel have been proposed for the block situated west of Long Beach Boulevard, between the First Street transit mall and Broadway. According to Downtown Long Beach Associates, a new Marriot Hotel is being proposed at the southeast corner of Ocean Boulevard and Pine Avenue; additionally, a boutique hotel named Hotel Esterel has been proposed for the west side of the Promenade, between Broadway and Third Street. The Ocean Center building at the southwest corner of Ocean Boulevard and Pine Avenue has recently received approval from the city’s Cultural Heritage Commission to be converted into a boutique hotel with lofts on the higher floors. According to the city website, there is also a proposal for hotel and residential development just west of the new West Ocean residential towers on Ocean Boulevard, across from the city courthouse.

 

All in all, nine new hotels are either proposed or under construction. Were all these hotels to be completed, they would provide nearly 1,500 additional rooms in the downtown area. These projects would clearly help to maintain momentum for redeveloping downtown Long Beach, in particular by closing gaps in the urban fabric. These 1,500 new rooms would serve our convention and tourist economy—all the while adding a significant amount of pedestrian activity in some of the downtown’s core areas, including Pine Avenue and the Shoreline area.

 

However, given the sheer quantity of this new development—development of a singular type, the hotel—it behooves us to pause and ask how downtown Long Beach could most effectively take advantage of this opportunity. For instance, it bears noting that the Shoreline Boulevard area represents land designated as a tidelands trust; it is thus public land heavily regulated by the California State Coastal Commission. The city created a specific zoning district to guide development in the Shoreline area, much like the Southeast Area Development and Improvement Plan (SEADIP) focusing on the east side of the city, or the Downtown Planned Development District (PD-30). The planned development district created for the Shoreline area includes all land south of Ocean Boulevard to the water, but also includes land-use limitations for the area south of Seaside Way. This is because those lands are public owned; as a result, they must retain some level of public access. This ranges from public park space and civic amenities to commercial uses such as retail, restaurants and limited office space. Residential development is explicitly disallowed. What is particularly germane is that public access to the coastline can also be fulfilled through hotel development, because theoretically everyone has the right to stay in such facilities.

 

In other words, an opportunity presents itself to turn an ostensible land-use “restriction” in regard to residential construction into an opportunity to provide the mix of uses necessary to create a 24-hour, active urban environment. Unfortunately, the exclusion of residential development from the Shoreline area has resulted in less-than-vibrant district. Barring rewriting the California Coastal principles so as to allow residential development—a possibility as unlikely as it is ill-advised—hotels present the only option for getting persons on the street to produce a flourishing urban milieu.

 

The question, then, is how Long Beach can focus this new surge of hotel development where it is most needed. The two new hotels at the Pike discussed above—the Avia and the Hotel Sierra—are certainly steps in the right direction. There are roughly fifteen acres of land available for development east of the convention center. Currently an expansive parking lot serving the convention center and performing arts center, this is a stunningly inappropriate use for prime downtown waterfront land that features gorgeous views of the Pacific Ocean, the Queen Mary, and the downtown skyline. Transforming this area into a hospitality quarter could provide much-needed economic development, as well as bringing pedestrian activity to the Shoreline area.

 

Thinking through these kinds of possibilities crucial because while a slowdown in residential development currently exists, this is unlikely to last. Some developers are already moving forward with gaining City approval for new construction projects, designed in anticipation of the next real estate surge. Long Beach can negotiate development rights along the waterfront in exchange for securing those proposed sites. Focusing new hotel development in the Shoreline area is one way to work proactively and creatively to take advantage of our city’s greatest asset—indeed, the source of its name. There remains a distressing tendency for Long Beach to “turn its back” on its precious downtown waterfront. Sharing that waterfront with our visitors can help create a vibrant street life, and this could not help but make this city a better place for everyone.

 


Photobucket

The Avia roof deck (courtesy of Lodgeworks)




Comments
Click Here to Join the Discussion on this Story

3 Comments so far.
Patti
When is the Laugh Factory opening up? Downtown doesn't need anymore chain restaurants. Locals and tourists alike need more to do besides going out to eat. A comedy club would be a great addition to our local economy..

Andreas
Brian. My initial knee jerk reaction to seeing a lot of new hotels in planning is that we're building out the downtown for the tourists and conventioneers. do we really need that many hotels? is the convention center expanding...not from what i can tell. seems like it's in a fixed position. so why give up our available space to a bunch of hotels when it still seems as if there is a lack of locals around to infect the area with some sense of a scene. what are your thoughts on that in regards to hotels versus more condos or lofts. also, the avia hotel looks super cheesy. like it could fit in right next to city place. why is it that all the new architecture in the downtown is so stale and boring. the only projects of interest are the adaptive reuse projects and the private projects. do we just not have any taste in the city. perhaps the RDA doesn't have any taste? can we send them on a field trip or something...and not to a location like irvine.

Miles
Brian, the rendering of the Avia roof entices me. Cant wait! Thanks for another great story...

Design In Place
Brian Ulaszewski searches for sense of place in the built environment and the social architecture that is created through it. He will investigate the urban context of Long Beach and its wider relation to global, regional and local change.

Brian Ulaszewski practices architecture, planning and urban design in Long Beach, projects ranging in size and scope from city master planning to small loft conversions. He has a background in architecture, historic preservation, transportation and land-use planning. Brian is a member of the Long Beach Design Forum and a board member of the Gateway Cities Affordable Housing Coalition. (photo credit: Russ Roca)

Brian's Community

Bikestation Long Beach
Long Beach Affordable Housing Coalition


About Us | Contact Us | Policies